Kerala Population & Demographics

Comprehensive census data showing population distribution and literacy rates for Kerala.

Total Population
3,34,06,061
Male
1,60,27,412
48.0%
Female
1,73,78,649
52.0%
Sex Ratio
1084
per 1000 males
Literacy Rate
84.22%
Density
860
per km²

Administrative Details of Kerala

Kerala comprises 1,018 villages, of which 1,017 are inhabited and 1 are uninhabited. There are 520 urban towns in Kerala. The total number of households stands at 78,53,754, spread across 38,852 square kilometers.

Villages1,018(1,017 inhabited1 uninhabited)
Urban Towns520
Households78,53,754
Total Area38,852 km²

Kerala Urban & Rural Population

According to Census data, Kerala had 1,59,34,926 people in urban areas (47.7%) and 1,74,71,135 people in rural areas (52.3%).

Area TypePopulationPercentage
🌾 Rural1,74,71,13552.3%
🏙️ Urban1,59,34,92647.7%
Total3,34,06,061100%

Data from Census 2011. Bars show relative proportion.

Rural Population1,74,71,135
Urban Population1,59,34,926

Gender Distribution in Kerala

The total population of Kerala comprises 1,60,27,412 males (48.0%) and 1,73,78,649 females (52.0%). The sex ratio in Kerala is 1084 females per 1000 males.

Male and Female Population — Urban & Rural

GenderRuralUrbanTotal
👨 Male84,08,05476,19,3581,60,27,412
👩 Female90,63,08183,15,5681,73,78,649

Blue bars represent male, pink bars represent female.

Male Population1,60,27,412
48.0% of total
Female Population1,73,78,649
52.0% of total

Literacy Rate in Kerala

The literacy rate in Kerala is 84.22% as per Census 2011. Male literacy stands at 85.51% while female literacy is 83.04%, indicating a gender gap of 2.47 percentage points. The total literate population is 2,81,35,824.

Literacy Statistics — Urban and Rural

CategoryRuralUrbanTotal
Literate (Male)71,32,43065,72,4731,37,04,903
Literate (Female)74,16,89070,14,0311,44,30,921
Total Literate1,45,49,3201,35,86,5042,81,35,824

Literacy rates by gender.

Male Literacy Rate85.51%
Female Literacy Rate83.04%

Kerala District-wise Population, Area, Sex Ratio & Literacy Data

Kerala has 14 districts ranked by Census 2011 population. Click any district name for detailed demographics.

#District Population Literacy % Sex Ratio Area (km²)
1Malappuram41,12,92080.51%10983,554
2Thiruvananthapuram33,01,42784.37%10872,189
3Ernakulam32,82,38887%10273,063
4Thrissur31,21,20085.82%11083,027
5Kozhikode30,86,29384.74%10982,345
6Palakkad28,09,93479.7%10674,482
7Kollam26,35,37585.01%11132,483
8Kannur25,23,00384.76%11362,961
9Alappuzha21,27,78987.08%11001,415
10Kottayam19,74,55188.62%10392,206

Click any column header to sort. Click again to reverse order.

Page 1 of 2 · 14 districts total

All States in India by Population

India's most populous states ranked by Census 2011 data. Kerala has a population of 3,34,06,061. Click any state to view detailed demographics.

Scroll to view all states. Bars show relative population size.

↕ Scroll
1. Uttar Pradesh19,98,12,341
2. Maharashtra11,23,74,333
3. Bihar10,40,99,452
4. West Bengal9,12,76,115
5. Andhra Pradesh8,45,80,777
6. Madhya Pradesh7,26,26,809
7. Tamil Nadu7,21,47,030
8. Rajasthan6,85,48,437
9. Karnataka6,10,95,297
10. Gujarat6,04,39,692
11. Odisha4,19,74,218
12. Kerala3,34,06,061
13. Jharkhand3,29,88,134
14. Assam3,12,05,576
15. Punjab2,77,43,338
16. Chhattisgarh2,55,45,198
17. Haryana2,53,51,462
18. Nct Of Delhi1,67,87,941
19. Jammu & Kashmir1,25,41,302
20. Uttarakhand1,00,86,292
21. Himachal Pradesh68,64,602
22. Tripura36,73,917
23. Meghalaya29,66,889
24. Manipur28,55,794
25. Nagaland19,78,502
26. Goa14,58,545
27. Arunachal Pradesh13,83,727
28. Puducherry12,47,953
29. Mizoram10,97,206
30. Chandigarh10,55,450
31. Sikkim6,10,577
32. Andaman & Nicobar Islands3,80,581
33. Dadra & Nagar Haveli3,43,709
34. Daman & Diu2,43,247
35. Lakshadweep64,473

List of Districts in Kerala

Complete list of all 14 districts in Kerala.

View All 14 Districts

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the total population of Kerala?
According to Census 2011, Kerala has a total population of 3,34,06,061. This includes 1,74,71,135 people in rural areas and 1,59,34,926 people in urban areas.
What is the male and female population of Kerala?
Kerala has 1,60,27,412 males (48.0%) and 1,73,78,649 females (52.0%).
What is the sex ratio of Kerala?
The sex ratio of Kerala is 1084 females per 1000 males. This means for every 1000 men, there are 1084 women in the state.
What is the literacy rate in Kerala?
Kerala has an overall literacy rate of 84.22%. The male literacy rate is 85.51% and the female literacy rate is 83.04%. Total literate population is 2,81,35,824.
What is the total area of Kerala?
Kerala covers a total area of 38,852 square kilometers with a population density of 860 persons per square kilometer.
How many districts are in Kerala?
Kerala comprises 14 districts according to Census 2011.
What is the SC and ST population in Kerala?
Kerala has a Scheduled Caste (SC) population of 30,39,573 (9.1% of total) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) population of 4,84,839 (1.45% of total).

About Kerala Census 2011 Data

According to Census 2011, Kerala has a total population of 3,34,06,061 with a literacy rate of 84.22% and a sex ratio of 1084 females per 1000 males.

Kerala comprises 14 districts. This page provides comprehensive census data for Kerala including district-wise demographics, population statistics, literacy rates, gender distribution, and social indicators for research and analysis purposes.

Data Source: Census of India 2011

All statistics based on official Census 2011 data for Kerala.