Leh(Ladakh) Temperature and Weather History

Ladakh, India • Historical Climate Data for the Past 45 Years

Location: 34.1387°N, 77.5652°E

°C/°F
Wind

Leh(Ladakh) Climate Overview

Leh(Ladakh), Ladakh has an average annual temperature of -2.8°C, approximately 253mm of rainfall per year, and average humidity of 52%. This page covers 45 years of historical climate data (1981–2025) sourced from NASA POWER — including monthly temperatures, rainfall, humidity, and wind speed with interactive charts and year-by-year records.

☀️

Quick Climate Facts

(1981 - 2025)

Hottest Month

🔥

July

Avg:10.1°C
Min:-0.6°C
Max: 21.8°C

Coldest Month

❄️

January

Avg:-15.8°C
Min:-29.5°C
Max: -4.0°C

Wettest Month

💧

August

34 mm

Driest Month

🏜️

October

10 mm

Most Humid

💨

February

69%

Least Humid

🌬️

October

40%

Highest Ever

🌡️

24.7°C

July 2001

Lowest Ever

🧊

-39.4°C

January 2020

🌡️Temperature Patterns

Monthly averages · 1981–2025 climate normals · °C

🌧️Rainfall Distribution

Monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

📖Leh(Ladakh) Monthly Temperature Guide

The temperature chart above displays the average monthly temperatures for Leh(Ladakh) based on 45 years of climate data. July is typically the hottest month with average temperatures reaching 10.1°C, while January is the coolest month with an average of -15.8°C. These temperature patterns are crucial for agricultural planning, tourism activities, and understanding seasonal variations in Ladakh. The temperature range between maximum and minimum values helps identify the best months for outdoor activities and provides insights into the region's climate classification.

🌬️Wind Speed Patterns

Monthly wind speed · 1981–2025 · m/s

💧Humidity Patterns

Avg relative humidity · 1981–2025 · %

💧Monsoon & Rainfall Patterns in Leh(Ladakh)

In Leh(Ladakh), August is the wettest month with an average of 33mm of rainfall, while October is the driest with just 10mm. This seasonal pattern is driven by the Indian monsoon and directly affects agriculture and water availability in Ladakh. Humidity peaks in February at 69%, typically coinciding with the monsoon season.

Monthly Climate Data

View:
Month🌤️HighLowAvgHumid %Rain (mm)Wind (m/s)
Jan❄️-4.0°C-29.5°C-15.8°C64%192.1
Feb❄️-3.0°C-29.8°C-14.8°C69%242.3
Mar❄️2.2°C-26.1°C-9.9°C64%272.4
Apr❄️8.1°C-15.6°C-3.3°C53%252.5
May❄️12.7°C-7.8°C1.4°C49%192.4
Jun❄️18.4°C-4.4°C5.9°C46%182.3
Jul❄️21.8°C-0.6°C10.1°C47%322.1
Aug❄️21.4°C-1.1°C9.7°C49%331.9
Sep❄️17.6°C-5.6°C4.9°C44%181.9
Oct❄️10.4°C-11.4°C-2.0°C40%101.8
Nov❄️3.7°C-19.4°C-7.8°C44%121.9
Dec❄️-0.8°C-25.1°C-12.9°C54%122.0

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981-2025)

📊 About Monthly Averages

This view shows climate patterns averaged across all 45 years of data (1981-2025). Each data point represents the typical weather for that month, helping you understand seasonal patterns and plan visits to Leh(Ladakh).

🌍 Climate Zone

Avg Annual Temperature:-2.8°C
Avg Annual Rainfall:253 mm
Data Period:1981 - 2025

🎈Explore Weather in Other Ladakh Districts

View historical climate data for other districts in Ladakh. Compare temperature patterns, rainfall trends, and weather statistics across the region.

Leh(Ladakh)
Ladakh
Weather History →

❓Frequently Asked Questions

The average annual temperature in Leh(Ladakh), Ladakh is -2.8°C based on 45 years of historical climate data from 1981 to 2025. The hottest month is typically July with an average of 10.1°C, while the coolest month is January with an average of -15.8°C.
August is typically the wettest month in Leh(Ladakh) with an average rainfall of 33mm. This is part of the monsoon season pattern in Ladakh. The driest month is October with only 10mm of rainfall on average.
October is the driest month in Leh(Ladakh), receiving only 10mm of rainfall on average. This is significantly lower than the wettest month (August), which receives 33mm. These dry periods are important for planning irrigation and water resource management in Ladakh.
The highest recorded temperature in Leh(Ladakh) was 24.7°C in July 2001. This extreme temperature event is part of the historical climate record spanning from 1981 to 2025 and helps us understand the range of weather conditions that can occur in Ladakh.
The lowest recorded temperature in Leh(Ladakh) was -39.4°C in January 2020. This cold temperature extreme, combined with the highest recorded temperature, shows the full temperature range experienced in the district over the past 45 years.
February has the highest humidity in Leh(Ladakh), with an average relative humidity of 69%. This often coincides with the monsoon season when moisture levels are at their peak. High humidity affects how temperature is perceived and can impact agriculture, health, and daily comfort in Ladakh.
October has the lowest humidity in Leh(Ladakh), with an average relative humidity of 40%. These drier months typically occur outside the monsoon season and can be more comfortable for certain outdoor activities and agricultural operations.
All weather and climate data for Leh(Ladakh) is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), which provides reliable meteorological data from NASA research. The data is based on the MERRA-2 Reanalysis with a spatial resolution of 0.5° x 0.625° and covers the period from 1981 to 2025. This ensures high-quality, scientifically validated climate information for research, planning, and decision-making purposes.
This comprehensive weather history can help farmers in Leh(Ladakh) make informed decisions about crop selection, planting schedules, and irrigation planning. The monthly rainfall patterns show when water availability is highest (during August), while temperature trends help determine suitable growing seasons for different crops. The 45-year dataset also helps identify long-term climate shifts that may require adaptation in farming practices. Consider factors like average humidity, wind speed, and temperature ranges when planning agricultural activities.
Based on the climate data, the most pleasant months to visit Leh(Ladakh) are typically those with moderate temperatures and lower rainfall. January through July offer varying experiences. For comfortable weather, consider visiting during months with temperatures around -2.8°C and lower humidity levels (October). Avoid the peak monsoon months if you prefer dry weather, particularly August which receives the most rainfall. However, the monsoon season can be beautiful for those who enjoy lush green landscapes and don't mind occasional rain.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a project providing solar and meteorological data sets from NASA research for support of renewable energy, building energy efficiency, and agricultural needs.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max, Average)
  • Precipitation (Rainfall)
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
Data specifications:
  • Temporal Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial Resolution: 0.5° x 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2 Reanalysis
  • Coverage: 1981-2025

Historical weather data for Leh(Ladakh), Ladakh • Data: NASA POWER • 1981-2025