Historical Climate Data & Weather Trends (1981-2025)
Comprehensive climate analysis across 13 districts in Uttarakhand, India
Uttarakhand Climate Overview
Uttarakhand, India has an average annual temperature of 17.3°C, approximately 1081mm of rainfall per year, and average humidity of 54%. Temperatures range from -13.8°C in Chamoli to 45.6°C in Udham Singh Nagar. This page covers 45 years of historical climate data (1981–2025) across all 13 districts, sourced from NASA POWER — with monthly charts, yearly trends, and a full district comparison table.
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Quick Climate Facts
(1981 - 2025)
State Avg
🌡️
Average Temperature
17.3°C
State Avg
❄️
Min Temperature
-1.2°C
State Avg
🔥
Max Temperature
36.2°C
State Avg
🌧️
Average Rainfall
3.0 mm/day
State Avg
💧
Average Humidity
53.7%
State Avg
💨
Average Wind Speed
1.6 m/s
State Avg
📍
Number of Districts
13
State Avg
📅
Data Period
1981-2025
📊Monthly Climate Averages for Uttarakhand
📖Understanding Uttarakhand's Climate Patterns
These charts show monthly temperature and rainfall patterns for Uttarakhand, averaged across all 13 districts and 45 years of data. Use them to understand seasonal shifts — when monsoon arrives, which months are hottest, and how humidity peaks align with rainfall.
📈Long-term Climate Trends in Uttarakhand (1981-2025)
🌍Climate Change and Historical Weather Trends
This chart tracks how Uttarakhand's climate has changed from 1981 to 2025. Switch between Temperature, Rainfall, and Humidity tabs to spot long-term trends. Use the year range buttons to zoom into recent decades or view the full 45-year picture.
🌡️Yearly Temperature Trends(2016–2025)
Annual temp trends · 1981–2025 · °C
🗺️Climate Diversity Across Uttarakhand
Across its 13 districts, Uttarakhand has significant climate variation. Chamoli is the coolest district with average lows of -13.8°C, while Udham Singh Nagar reaches average highs of 45.6°C. Garhwal is the wettest district at 3.3 mm/day. These differences are driven by altitude, proximity to water bodies, and geography.
Coldest District
Chamoli
-13.8°C min
Hottest District
Udham Singh Nagar
45.6°C max
Wettest District
Garhwal
3.3 mm/day
📍Weather Data for All 13 Districts in Uttarakhand
Click any district to view its full 45-year weather history — monthly patterns, yearly trends, and extreme records. Use search to find a specific district quickly.
The average annual temperature in Uttarakhand is 17.3°C based on 45 years of historical climate data from 1981 to 2025. Temperatures vary significantly across the state's 13 districts, ranging from an average minimum of -1.2°C to an average maximum of 36.2°C.
Udham Singh Nagar is the hottest district in Uttarakhand, with an average maximum temperature of 45.6°C and an average annual temperature of 24.8°C. This makes it one of the warmest areas in the state throughout the year.
Chamoli is the coldest district in Uttarakhand, with an average minimum temperature of -13.8°C and an average annual temperature of 6.7°C. Winter temperatures in this district can drop significantly below the state average.
Uttarakhand receives an average of 3.0 mm/day of rainfall, which translates to approximately 1081 mm annually. Rainfall varies considerably across districts, with Garhwal being the wettest at 3.3 mm/day and Bageshwar being the driest at 2.2 mm/day.
Garhwal receives the highest rainfall in Uttarakhand, averaging 3.3 mm/day or approximately 1218 mm per year. This district experiences significantly more precipitation compared to the state average, making it ideal for water-intensive agriculture.
The average relative humidity in Uttarakhand is 53.7%. Humidity levels vary across the state, with Chamoli having the highest average humidity at 58.2% and Udham Singh Nagar having the lowest at 48.8%. These variations affect local climate comfort and agricultural practices.
This comprehensive weather dataset covers all 13 districts in Uttarakhand. Each district's climate data has been collected from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) and includes 45 years of historical records from 1981 to 2025. The state-level statistics presented are calculated by averaging data across all districts.
All weather and climate data for Uttarakhand is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), which provides reliable meteorological data from NASA research. The data is based on the MERRA-2 Reanalysis with a spatial resolution of 0.5° x 0.625° and covers the period from 1981 to 2025. This ensures high-quality, scientifically validated climate information aggregated across all 13 districts in the state.
This comprehensive weather history can help farmers and agricultural planners in Uttarakhand make informed decisions about crop selection, planting schedules, and irrigation planning. The data shows that Garhwal receives the most rainfall (3.3 mm/day), making it suitable for water-intensive crops, while Bageshwar receives less rainfall (2.2 mm/day) and may require more irrigation. Temperature variations across districts help determine suitable growing seasons for different crops. The 45-year dataset also helps identify long-term climate trends that may require adaptation in farming practices.
Uttarakhand shows significant climate diversity across its 13 districts. Temperature varies from -13.8°C in Chamoli to 45.6°C in Udham Singh Nagar. Rainfall patterns range from 2.2 mm/day in Bageshwar to 3.3 mm/day in Garhwal. This diversity is influenced by factors such as altitude, proximity to water bodies, and geographical features, creating distinct microclimates within the state.
📚 Data Source & Methodology
All climate data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing satellite-derived meteorological data used globally by researchers and agricultural planners. State-level figures are calculated by averaging data across all 13 districts in Uttarakhand.